Phil Hogan is a Canadian and US CPA working with clients throughout Canada and the US. Phil advises on cross border tax and financial planning matters. Phil can be reached at phil@beaconhillwm.ca or via telephone at 778.433.1314. You can also read more about Phil at www.Beaconhillwm.ca/team/about-phil/
Moving from Thailand to BC
Question
Hi Phil,
My name is XXXXX. Thank you for your emails.
I was born in Vancouver, BC in 1955 to UK parents who moved to Washington DC in 1967 to work.
After high school and a BA degree on the East coast, I completed 2 masters degrees at the University of Hawaii in Honolulu, and never left Hawaii until I moved to Thailand in 2003 to work with a branch of a big bank.
I am now 71, and never worked in Canada, and I don’t even have a Canadian social security number, let alone a BC health card. I am no longer a US green card holder as well and filed all the exit forms back in 2009.
As i worked in the US until age 60, i collect US social security and enrolled in US Medicare at age 65.
Because i file a 1040NR, i only pay taxes on my US stock trades.
I was considering moving back to BC, but after reading your info, i realize that I would then have to pay 20% of my social security to Revenue Canada… so it does not make sense to move to Canada !
I wish i had met you 12 years ago!
i realize I am a “one-off” edge case. Have you ever seen any case like mine?
Cheers,
XXXXX
Answer
Hi XXXXXX
Thanks for the email. I’m certainly not as familiar with the US-Thailand treaty compared to that of the Canada-US income tax treaty.
Yes, that is true, if you move to BC and depending on your overall level of income you’ll pay Canadian tax on your US social security. Pursuant to the US-Canada you’ll only be taxable on your US social security in Canada.
Your stock sales will also only be taxable in Canada once you enter (in most cases).
If your income is relatively low and depending on other tax credits available, it’s possible that you won’t necessarily pay 20% combined Federal and BC tax. I’ve pasted the combined BC tax rates below. Note that we have graduated rates in Canada and your average rate will be a blend of the rates below:
This is simply and estimate, however at 74 years of age your monthly SS payment should be around $1,825 or around $22,000 per year. Only 85% of this amount will be taxable for Canadian purposes at $18,700. Therefore, based on the chart above your total amount of tax before credits and deductions should be quite minimal.
That being said, depending on your other income and capital gains your overall tax rate could be much higher.
Hope that helps.
Cheers
Phil
This commentary reflects the personal opinions, viewpoints and analyses of the Beacon Hill Wealth Management Ltd. partner providing such comments, and should not be regarded as a description of advisory services provided by Beacon Hill Wealth Management Ltd. or performance returns of any Beacon Hill Wealth Management Ltd. client. The views reflected in the commentary are subject to change at any time without notice. Nothing in this commentary constitutes investment advice, performance data or any recommendation that any particular security, portfolio of securities, transaction or investment strategy is suitable for any specific person. Any mention of a particular security and related performance data is not a recommendation to buy or sell that security. Beacon Hill Wealth Management Ltd. manages its clients’ accounts using a variety of investment techniques and strategies, which are not necessarily discussed in the commentary. Investments in securities involve the risk of loss. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Any discussion about taxation is for educational purposes only and should not be viewed as professional advice. Consult your tax professional for tax advice on your particular situation.
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